Crime
According to a new report from the Brennan Center for Justice, it is still
hard to pinpoint the most substantial cause of crime reduction in the last two
decades. Based on researchers’ findings, however, we do know what wasn’t
responsible: mass incarceration.
Over a 23-year
period, 1990-2013, the country’s overall crime rate plummeted, but
incarceration accounted for less than 10 percent of the drop. Between
1990-1999, violent crimes such as murder, forcible rape, aggravated assault,
and non-negligent manslaughter dropped 28 percent, as the incarceration rate
skyrocketed by 60 percent. In the subsequent 13 years, violent crime dropped
another 27 percent, but the incarceration rate rose by a mere 1 percent.
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