Rich as Usual
World’s
400 richest get richer, adding $92bn in 2014
Published time: December 30, 2014 16:37
Alibaba
Group Executive Chairman Jack Ma looks back at a giant electronic screen
showing real-time sales figures of the company's Taobao.com and Tmall.com, on
the
The
400 richest billionaires in the world added another $92 billion to their names
in 2014 and now sit on assets worth $4.1 trillion, but Russia’s super-wealthy
have been hit by economic problems resulting from the Ukraine crisis.
The biggest winner in 2014 was China’s Jack Ma, who co-founded the
Alibaba Group Holding ltd, (BABA), China’s largest e-commerce company, Bloomberg reports.
Ma,
who has a personal fortune of $28.7 billion, has added $25.1 billion to his
wealth since the September initial public offering saw shares surge by 56
percent.
Other
big winners in 2014 were Warren Buffett and Mark Zuckerberg. Buffet increased
his net worth by $13.7 billion as dozens of businesses he had brought over the
past five decades produced record profits.
Zuckerberg,
who founded Facebook, the world’s largest social networking company, added
$10.6 billion to his cash pile. Facebook has flourished this year as
advertising increased and marketing initiatives expanded, and the 2012
acquisition of Instagram has also paid off; with the photo sharing app now
worth $35 billion.
Bill
Gates, the founder of Microsoft, remains the world’s richest man with an $87.6
billion personal fortune, up $9.1 billion this year.
Image
from bloomberg.com
Russian blues
The
Majority of Russia’s billionaires have seen their fortunes shrink this year, as
the EU and the US imposed sanctions and limited Russian companies’ access to
financing from Western banks, as a result of the crisis in Ukraine.
Vladimir
Yevtushenkov, the main shareholder in the Russian conglomerate AFK Sistema, was
hardest hit. Once Russia’s 14th richest man, he lost 80 percent of his wealth
after a money laundering investigation into the $2.5 billion purchase of oil
producer Bashneft, which saw him sentenced to house arrest.
Leonid
Mikhelson, the CEO of Novatek, Russia’s second largest natural gas producer,
was the biggest loser in terms of dollars. He has lost $7.8 billion since the
beginning of the year and is now worth $10.1 billion.
Alisher
Usmanov dropped from first place and is now Russia’s second richest person
after his MegaFon mobile phone company lost almost half of its value since
June. Viktor Vekselberg is currently Russia’s richest person and is worth $14.1
billion.
Oleg
Deripaska, an aluminum billionaire who owns Rusal was one of a handful of
Russians who saw their fortune grow in 2014, adding $1.6 billion to Rusal and
increasing his worth to $8.2 billion.
Stanislav
Belkovsky, a former Kremlin adviser who is a now a consultant for Moscow’s
Institute for National Strategy, said that this will make it harder for
Russians doing business in the West.
“The reputation of Russian business in the
West has become worse, and will continue to get worse. That means that the
capabilities for Russia’s billionaires to run businesses abroad are going to
decrease,” he
told Bloomberg.
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