Ecology
Federal judge puts gray wolf
back on endangered species list
A federal judge on Friday threw out a
Fish and Wildlife Service decision to remove the gray wolf population in the
western Great Lakes region from the endangered species list. (Gary Kramer /
Associated Press)
By JAVIER PANZAR
Federal judge puts
gray wolf back on endangered species list in the Great Lakes region
Judge calls management
of wolf populations in Michigan, Minnesota and Wisconsin 'arbitrary and
capricious'
A judge restored federal protections to
gray wolves in the the western Great Lakes region on Friday, reversing an
earlier decision by the federal government to remove the animals from the
endangered species list.
In a sharply worded 111-page ruling,
U.S. District Judge Beryl A. Howell said the 2012 decision by the U.S. Fish and
Wildlife Service to take the wolves off the list and hand management
responsibilities over to Michigan, Minnesota and Wisconsin was "arbitrary
and capricious" and violated the Endangered Species Act.
Since the 2012 move, those three states
have allowed wolves to be hunted. The Friday ruling bans any hunting and
trapping of gray wolves in those states.
Howell criticized the
states' management plans as not doing enough to protect the wolves, and
specifically rebuked Minnesota's policies for allowing "virtually
unregulated killing" of wolves in large areas of the state.
In Wisconsin, 257 wolves were killed
during the 2013-2014 winter season, according to state reports. This season 154
wolves were killed before officials ended the hunt on Dec. 5.
There are about 3,600 wolves in those
three states, according to the Fish and Wildlife Service.
Howell also said the 2012 decision to
remove the animals from the endangered species list was based on insufficient
evidence that the population had rebounded within the Great Lakes region.
The gray wolf was de-listed in Wyoming
as well, but a judge restored federal protections in September after finding
fault with that state's wolf management plan.
The two rulings bode well for the future
of wolf conservation, said Jonathan Lovvorn, chief counsel for the Humane
Society of the United States, which filled the suit.
In particular, Friday's ruling creates
more stringent standards for taking an animal off the endangered species
list.
"I believe that this ruling will
have reverberations beyond just the wolf case," he said.
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